Abstract
Previous studies have shown that exploration of a novel environment reverses hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP). Here we demonstrate a bidirectional modulation of LTP measured in the dentate gyrus of freely moving rats by means of novelty exploration. A transient form of LTP lasting about 6 h was induced in perforant path-granular cell-synapses by a weak tetanization protocol (three bursts of 15 pulses at f=200 Hz). LTP was reversed when non-restricted exploration of a novel environment started 2 min after LTP induction. In contrast, using the same interval and limiting the exploration duration to 1 min led to LTP-prolongation. Furthermore, LTP-reinforcement was also obtained when a not-restricted exploration started within 2 min before tetanization. The observed interplay of LTP-impairing and -enhancing factors may be relevant for the modulation of memory formation by novelty.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 5-8 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Neuroscience Letters |
Volume | 344 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 19 2003 |
Keywords
- Dentate gyrus
- LTP-reinforcement
- LTP-reversal
- Late-LTP
- Learning
- Long-term potentiation
- Memory formation
- Novelty
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Neuroscience(all)