Abstract
Recent data suggest that D-serine is the endogenousligand for the 'glycine' binding site of theN-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) subtype ofglutamate receptor. This chapter reviews evidencethat this is the case, not only in brain, butalso in the retina. Information is provided documentingthe location of D-serine and serineracemase, in retinal Müller glial cells. The transportof D-serine by these cells is discussed. Newevidence demonstrating that D-serine and serineracemase are present in retinal neurons isprovided, along with data evaluating the effectsof excess D-serine on retinal neuronal viability.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Amino Acids in Human Nutrition and Health |
Publisher | CABI Publishing |
Pages | 137-149 |
Number of pages | 13 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781845937980 |
State | Published - Nov 24 2011 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
- Medicine(all)
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)