European Registry of Materials: global, unique identifiers for (undisclosed) nanomaterials

Jeaphianne van Rijn, Antreas Afantitis, Mustafa Culha, Maria Dusinska, Thomas E. Exner, Nina Jeliazkova, Eleonora Marta Longhin, Iseult Lynch, Georgia Melagraki, Penny Nymark, Anastasios G. Papadiamantis, David A. Winkler, Hulya Yilmaz, Egon Willighagen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Management of nanomaterials and nanosafety data needs to operate under the FAIR (findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability) principles and this requires a unique, global identifier for each nanomaterial. Existing identifiers may not always be applicable or sufficient to definitively identify the specific nanomaterial used in a particular study, resulting in the use of textual descriptions in research project communications and reporting. To ensure that internal project documentation can later be linked to publicly released data and knowledge for the specific nanomaterials, or even to specific batches and variants of nanomaterials utilised in that project, a new identifier is proposed: the European Registry of Materials Identifier. We here describe the background to this new identifier, including FAIR interoperability as defined by FAIRSharing, identifiers.org, Bioregistry, and the CHEMINF ontology, and show how it complements other identifiers such as CAS numbers and the ongoing efforts to extend the InChI identifier to cover nanomaterials. We provide examples of its use in various H2020-funded nanosafety projects.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number57
JournalJournal of Cheminformatics
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • FAIR
  • Identifier
  • Nanomaterial

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
  • Library and Information Sciences

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