TY - JOUR
T1 - Nicotinamide riboside for peripheral artery disease
T2 - the NICE randomized clinical trial
AU - McDermott, Mary M.
AU - Martens, Christopher R.
AU - Domanchuk, Kathryn J.
AU - Zhang, Dongxue
AU - Peek, Clara B.
AU - Criqui, Michael H.
AU - Ferrucci, Luigi
AU - Greenland, Philip
AU - Guralnik, Jack M.
AU - Ho, Karen J.
AU - Kibbe, Melina R.
AU - Kosmac, Kate
AU - Lloyd-Jones, Donald
AU - Peterson, Charlotte A.
AU - Sufit, Robert
AU - Tian, Lu
AU - Wohlgemuth, Stephanie
AU - Zhao, Lihui
AU - Zhu, Pei
AU - Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.
PY - 2024/12
Y1 - 2024/12
N2 - People with lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD) have increased oxidative stress, impaired mitochondrial activity, and poor walking performance. NAD+ reduces oxidative stress and is an essential cofactor for mitochondrial respiration. Oral nicotinamide riboside (NR) increases bioavailability of NAD+ in humans. Among 90 people with PAD, this randomized double-blind clinical trial assessed whether 6-months of NR, with and without resveratrol, improves 6-min walk distance, compared to placebo, at 6-month follow-up. At 6-month follow-up, compared to placebo, NR significantly improved 6-min walk (+7.0 vs. −10.6 meters, between group difference: +17.6 (90% CI: + 1.8,+∞). Among participants who took at least 75% of study pills, compared to placebo, NR improved 6-min walk by 31.0 meters and NR + resveratrol improved 6-min walk by 26.9 meters. In this work, NR meaningfully improved 6-min walk, and resveratrol did not add benefit to NR alone in PAD. A larger clinical trial to confirm these findings is needed.
AB - People with lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD) have increased oxidative stress, impaired mitochondrial activity, and poor walking performance. NAD+ reduces oxidative stress and is an essential cofactor for mitochondrial respiration. Oral nicotinamide riboside (NR) increases bioavailability of NAD+ in humans. Among 90 people with PAD, this randomized double-blind clinical trial assessed whether 6-months of NR, with and without resveratrol, improves 6-min walk distance, compared to placebo, at 6-month follow-up. At 6-month follow-up, compared to placebo, NR significantly improved 6-min walk (+7.0 vs. −10.6 meters, between group difference: +17.6 (90% CI: + 1.8,+∞). Among participants who took at least 75% of study pills, compared to placebo, NR improved 6-min walk by 31.0 meters and NR + resveratrol improved 6-min walk by 26.9 meters. In this work, NR meaningfully improved 6-min walk, and resveratrol did not add benefit to NR alone in PAD. A larger clinical trial to confirm these findings is needed.
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U2 - 10.1038/s41467-024-49092-5
DO - 10.1038/s41467-024-49092-5
M3 - Article
C2 - 38871717
AN - SCOPUS:85195912446
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 15
JO - Nature communications
JF - Nature communications
IS - 1
M1 - 5046
ER -