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Parallel artificial membrane permeability assay for blood-brain permeability determination of illicit drugs and synthetic analogues

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

With the number of designer drugs on the streets rampantly on the rise, it's becoming more and more important to be able to rapidly characterize them in a biologically relevant way. Using a parallel artificial membrane permeability assay (PAMPA) to assess the blood brain barrier permeability has shown to be a high throughput way to compare new drugs with currently controlled substances via their effective permeability values. This combined with direct infusion electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry creates a rapid technique for characterization of new designer drugs. PAMPA has successfully determined the effective permeabilities of cocaine, methamphetamine, heroin, MDMA, and several tryptamine derivatives.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)351-355
Number of pages5
JournalScience and Justice - Journal of the Forensic Science Society
Volume54
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Blood-brain barrier
  • Drug analogues
  • ESI-MS
  • Illicit drugs
  • Parallel artificial membrane permeability assay

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pathology and Forensic Medicine

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