The isotopic source composition of cosmic-ray iron, cabolt, and nickel

M. E. Wiedenbeck; W. R. Binns; E. R. Christian; A. C. Cummings; A. J. Davis; J. S. George; P. L. Hink; M. H. Israel; R. A. Leske; M. Lijowski; R. A. Mewaldt; E. C. Stone; T. T. Von Rosenvinge; Nathan Eugene Yanasak

doi:10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00120-X

The isotopic source composition of cosmic-ray iron, cabolt, and nickel

M. E. Wiedenbeck, W. R. Binns, E. R. Christian, A. C. Cummings, A. J. Davis, J. S. George, P. L. Hink, M. H. Israel, R. A. Leske, M. Lijowski, R. A. Mewaldt, E. C. Stone, T. T. Von Rosenvinge, Nathan Eugene Yanasak

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

The isotopic composition of cosmic-ray Fe, Co, and Ni at energies ~150-500 MeV/nucleon has been measured with the Cosmic-Ray Isotope Spectrometer (CRIS) instrument on ACE. Source abundances have been derived from a leaky-box propagation model using secondary species in the range 41 ≤ A ≤ 55 to constrain the calculated secondary contributions to the Fe, Co, and Ni isotopes. The derived relative source abundances bear a strong resemblance to solar-system values. The most significant difference, an excess of ~ (70 ± 30)%, is found for the source abundance ratio ⁵⁸ Fe/ ⁵⁶ Fe. Some implications of the derived source composition for the origin of cosmic rays are discussed.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	773-778
Number of pages	6
Journal	Advances in Space Research
Volume	27
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00120-X
State	Published - 2001
Externally published	Yes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Aerospace Engineering
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Geophysics
Atmospheric Science
Space and Planetary Science
General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00120-X

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Wiedenbeck, M. E., Binns, W. R., Christian, E. R., Cummings, A. C., Davis, A. J., George, J. S., Hink, P. L., Israel, M. H., Leske, R. A., Lijowski, M., Mewaldt, R. A., Stone, E. C., Von Rosenvinge, T. T., & Yanasak, N. E. (2001). The isotopic source composition of cosmic-ray iron, cabolt, and nickel. Advances in Space Research, 27(4), 773-778. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00120-X

@article{ede6dd67bd9249f2a87729a48f6645ba,

title = "The isotopic source composition of cosmic-ray iron, cabolt, and nickel",

abstract = " The isotopic composition of cosmic-ray Fe, Co, and Ni at energies ~150-500 MeV/nucleon has been measured with the Cosmic-Ray Isotope Spectrometer (CRIS) instrument on ACE. Source abundances have been derived from a leaky-box propagation model using secondary species in the range 41 ≤ A ≤ 55 to constrain the calculated secondary contributions to the Fe, Co, and Ni isotopes. The derived relative source abundances bear a strong resemblance to solar-system values. The most significant difference, an excess of ~ (70 ± 30)%, is found for the source abundance ratio 58 Fe/ 56 Fe. Some implications of the derived source composition for the origin of cosmic rays are discussed.",

author = "Wiedenbeck, {M. E.} and Binns, {W. R.} and Christian, {E. R.} and Cummings, {A. C.} and Davis, {A. J.} and George, {J. S.} and Hink, {P. L.} and Israel, {M. H.} and Leske, {R. A.} and M. Lijowski and Mewaldt, {R. A.} and Stone, {E. C.} and {Von Rosenvinge}, {T. T.} and Yanasak, {Nathan Eugene}",

note = "Funding Information: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This research was supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration at the California Institute of Technology (under grant NAG5-6912), the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, NASA{\textquoteright}s Goddard Space Flight Center, and Washington University.",

year = "2001",

doi = "10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00120-X",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "27",

pages = "773--778",

journal = "Advances in Space Research",

issn = "0273-1177",

publisher = "Elsevier Limited",

number = "4",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - The isotopic source composition of cosmic-ray iron, cabolt, and nickel

AU - Wiedenbeck, M. E.

AU - Binns, W. R.

AU - Christian, E. R.

AU - Cummings, A. C.

AU - Davis, A. J.

AU - George, J. S.

AU - Hink, P. L.

AU - Israel, M. H.

AU - Leske, R. A.

AU - Lijowski, M.

AU - Mewaldt, R. A.

AU - Stone, E. C.

AU - Von Rosenvinge, T. T.

AU - Yanasak, Nathan Eugene

N1 - Funding Information: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This research was supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration at the California Institute of Technology (under grant NAG5-6912), the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, and Washington University.

PY - 2001

Y1 - 2001

N2 - The isotopic composition of cosmic-ray Fe, Co, and Ni at energies ~150-500 MeV/nucleon has been measured with the Cosmic-Ray Isotope Spectrometer (CRIS) instrument on ACE. Source abundances have been derived from a leaky-box propagation model using secondary species in the range 41 ≤ A ≤ 55 to constrain the calculated secondary contributions to the Fe, Co, and Ni isotopes. The derived relative source abundances bear a strong resemblance to solar-system values. The most significant difference, an excess of ~ (70 ± 30)%, is found for the source abundance ratio 58 Fe/ 56 Fe. Some implications of the derived source composition for the origin of cosmic rays are discussed.

AB - The isotopic composition of cosmic-ray Fe, Co, and Ni at energies ~150-500 MeV/nucleon has been measured with the Cosmic-Ray Isotope Spectrometer (CRIS) instrument on ACE. Source abundances have been derived from a leaky-box propagation model using secondary species in the range 41 ≤ A ≤ 55 to constrain the calculated secondary contributions to the Fe, Co, and Ni isotopes. The derived relative source abundances bear a strong resemblance to solar-system values. The most significant difference, an excess of ~ (70 ± 30)%, is found for the source abundance ratio 58 Fe/ 56 Fe. Some implications of the derived source composition for the origin of cosmic rays are discussed.

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U2 - 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00120-X

DO - 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00120-X

M3 - Article

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SN - 0273-1177

VL - 27

SP - 773

EP - 778

JO - Advances in Space Research

JF - Advances in Space Research

IS - 4

ER -

The isotopic source composition of cosmic-ray iron, cabolt, and nickel

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