Upper-extremity tendinitis and overuse syndromes in the athlete

S. M. Fulcher, T. R. Kiefhaber, P. J. Stern

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

Overuse injuries are the result of repetitive microtrauma to the musculotendinous unit. Treatment protocols are based on the stage of the inflammatory process that is active at the time of diagnosis. Control of the inflammatory response with rest, elevation, and ice is the treatment objective during the inflammatory stage. Prevention of further injury is the primary treatment goal throughout the proliferative phase. Once the inflammatory process has reached the maturation stage, rehabilitation can begin with flexibility exercises, isometric contractions, and a slow return to strength training. Surgical decompression is frequently necessary if chronic inflammation causes fibrosis of the fibro-osseous tendon sheaths. Anomalous muscle bellies and tendinous interconnections can be contributing factors to overuse syndromes. Properly structured training programs and rehabilitation regimens can prevent tendinitis and overuse syndromes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)433-448
Number of pages16
JournalClinics in Sports Medicine
Volume17
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Upper-extremity tendinitis and overuse syndromes in the athlete'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this