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Functional inactivation of a fraction of excitatory synapses in mice deficient for the active zone protein bassoon

  • Wilko D. Altrock
    ,
  • Susanne Tom Dieck
    ,
  • Maxim Sokolov
    ,
  • Alexander C. Meyer
    ,
  • Albrecht Sigler
    ,
  • Cord Brakebusch
*Corresponding author for this work
  • Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology
    ,
  • Max Planck Institute for Brain Research
    ,
  • Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry (Karl Friedrich Bonhoeffer Institute)
    ,
  • Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry
    ,
  • Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg
    ,
  • University of Münster
Scholary Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Open access

Abstract

Mutant mice lacking the central region of the presynaptic active zone protein Bassoon were generated to establish the role of this protein in the assembly and function of active zones as sites of synaptic vesicle docking and fusion. Our data show that the loss of Bassoon causes a reduction in normal synaptic transmission, which can be attributed to the inactivation of a significant fraction of glutamatergic synapses. At these synapses, vesicles are clustered and docked in normal numbers but are unable to fuse. Phenotypically, the loss of Bassoon causes spontaneous epileptic seizures. These data show that Bassoon is not essential for synapse formation but plays an essential role in the regulated neurotransmitter release from a subset of glutamatergic synapses.

Publication Information

Output type

Scholary Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Original language

English (US)

Pages from-to (Number of pages)

Pages 787-800 (14 pages)

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

Neuron (Volume 37, Issue 5)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 03/06/2003

Publication status

Published - 03/06/2003

ISSN

0896-6273

Publication IDs

  • Scopus: 0037421990
  • PubMed: 12628169

Publication metrics

Metrics

SciVal
citations
177
Scopus
citations
SciVal
FWCI
2.39
SciVal
Author count
22
SciVal
Paper percentile
97
SciVal
Top percentile
5
Fractional count
1
Fractional count
0.05
Fractional count
21
Fractional count
0.95
Fractional count
1
Fractional count
1

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Mentions
4
Captures
200
Citation count
201

Funding Details

This paper is dedicated to Kathrin Zobel, the most outstanding technician, who unexpectedly died while this work was in progress. We are grateful to K. Zobel, K. Hartung, B. Kracht, K. Schumacher, A. Hildebrand, I. Herfort, G.-S. Nam, and A. Rudloff for expert technical assistance; to F. Schmitz for advice on the quantification of EM data; J.L. Noebels for discussion of the epileptic phenotype; and O. Dick, B. Qualmann, J. Montgomery, and M. Kessels for many helpful discussions. This work was supported by the DFG SFB426 to E.D.G., J.U.F., S.t.D., and D.B.; SFB269 and Heisenberg Fellowships to J.H.B. and C.R.; the Fonds der Chemischen Industrie to E.D.G.; INTAS (Ref.-No. 97-10090) to J.U.F.; the Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds to A.C.M.; and the NIH (RO1 NS39471; PO1 AG06569; P50 HD32901) to C.C.G.
FundersFunding numbers
DFG SFB426
SFB426, SFB269
INTAS
-
NIA
P01AG006569
NINDS
R01NS039471
Verband der Chemischen Industrie
-
NICHD
P50HD032901