Atrial fibrillation ablation in heart failure patients: Where do we stand in 2023? – State of the art review

Thomas F. Deering, Sandeep K. Goyal, Ashish A. Bhimani, Michael Hoosien, Ahmadreza Karimianpour, Kavita P. Krishnasamy, Kent R. Nilsson, Abdullah Omar, Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy, Rakesh Gopinathannair, Aashish Katapadi, Christian Sohns

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure are common overlapping cardiovascular disorders. Despite important therapeutic advances over the past several decades, controversy persists about whether a rate control or rhythm control approach constitutes the best option in this population. There is also considerable debate about whether antiarrhythmic drug therapy or ablation is the best approach when rhythm control is pursued. A brief historical examination of the literature addressing this issue will be performed. An analysis of several important clinical outcomes observed in the prospective, randomized studies, which have compared AF ablation to non-ablation treatment options, will be discussed. This review will conclude with recommendations to guide clinicians on the status of AF ablation as a treatment option when considering management options in heart failure patients with atrial fibrillation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)88-100
Number of pages13
JournalPACE - Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology
Volume47
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2024

Keywords

  • atrial fibrillation
  • atrial fibrillation ablation
  • catheter ablation
  • heart failure

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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