IMPACT OF NONCHLORINATED SECONDARY AND TERTIARY EFFLUENTS ON WARM WATER FISH COMMUNITIES

M. H. Paller; R. C. Heidinger; W. M. Lewis

doi:10.1111/j.1752-1688.1988.tb00881.x

IMPACT OF NONCHLORINATED SECONDARY AND TERTIARY EFFLUENTS ON WARM WATER FISH COMMUNITIES

M. H. Paller, R. C. Heidinger, W. M. Lewis

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The fish communities in three sewage receiving Illinois streams were monitored by electrofishing as treatment changed from secondary with chlorination to secondary without chlorination to tertiary without chlorination over a 40‐month period. Degradation of the fish communities was severe during the secondary treatment/chlorination period. When treatment was changed to secondary without chlorination, strong improvements occurred in the fish communities of all streams, and degradation could no longer be demonstrated on the basis of species number. The onset of tertiary treatment resulted in few additional changes in the fish communities, with the possible exception of increased abundance of several species of minnows. Tertiary treatment consisted of nitrification, sand filtration, and, in two streams, phosphorus removal.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	65-76
Number of pages	12
Journal	JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association
Volume	24
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.1988.tb00881.x
State	Published - Feb 1988
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

ammonia
chlorination
fish
municipal waste
streams

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Ecology
Water Science and Technology
Earth-Surface Processes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1111/j.1752-1688.1988.tb00881.x

Cite this

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title = "IMPACT OF NONCHLORINATED SECONDARY AND TERTIARY EFFLUENTS ON WARM WATER FISH COMMUNITIES",

abstract = "ABSTRACT: The fish communities in three sewage receiving Illinois streams were monitored by electrofishing as treatment changed from secondary with chlorination to secondary without chlorination to tertiary without chlorination over a 40‐month period. Degradation of the fish communities was severe during the secondary treatment/chlorination period. When treatment was changed to secondary without chlorination, strong improvements occurred in the fish communities of all streams, and degradation could no longer be demonstrated on the basis of species number. The onset of tertiary treatment resulted in few additional changes in the fish communities, with the possible exception of increased abundance of several species of minnows. Tertiary treatment consisted of nitrification, sand filtration, and, in two streams, phosphorus removal.",

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language = "English (US)",

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journal = "JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association",

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AU - Paller, M. H.

AU - Heidinger, R. C.

AU - Lewis, W. M.

PY - 1988/2

Y1 - 1988/2

N2 - ABSTRACT: The fish communities in three sewage receiving Illinois streams were monitored by electrofishing as treatment changed from secondary with chlorination to secondary without chlorination to tertiary without chlorination over a 40‐month period. Degradation of the fish communities was severe during the secondary treatment/chlorination period. When treatment was changed to secondary without chlorination, strong improvements occurred in the fish communities of all streams, and degradation could no longer be demonstrated on the basis of species number. The onset of tertiary treatment resulted in few additional changes in the fish communities, with the possible exception of increased abundance of several species of minnows. Tertiary treatment consisted of nitrification, sand filtration, and, in two streams, phosphorus removal.

AB - ABSTRACT: The fish communities in three sewage receiving Illinois streams were monitored by electrofishing as treatment changed from secondary with chlorination to secondary without chlorination to tertiary without chlorination over a 40‐month period. Degradation of the fish communities was severe during the secondary treatment/chlorination period. When treatment was changed to secondary without chlorination, strong improvements occurred in the fish communities of all streams, and degradation could no longer be demonstrated on the basis of species number. The onset of tertiary treatment resulted in few additional changes in the fish communities, with the possible exception of increased abundance of several species of minnows. Tertiary treatment consisted of nitrification, sand filtration, and, in two streams, phosphorus removal.

KW - ammonia

KW - chlorination

KW - fish

KW - municipal waste

KW - streams

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IMPACT OF NONCHLORINATED SECONDARY AND TERTIARY EFFLUENTS ON WARM WATER FISH COMMUNITIES

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

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