TY - JOUR
T1 - Low rates of contralateral neck failure in unilaterally treated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma with prospectively defined criteria of lateralization
AU - Hu, Kenneth Shung
AU - Mourad, Waleed Fouad
AU - Gamez, Mauricio
AU - Safdieh, Joseph
AU - Lin, Wilson
AU - Jacobson, Adam Saul
AU - Persky, Mark Stephen
AU - Urken, Mark Lawrence
AU - Culliney, Bruce
AU - Li, Zujun
AU - Tran, Theresa Nguyen
AU - Schantz, Stimson Pryor
AU - Chadha, Juskaran
AU - Harrison, Louis Benjamin
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
PY - 2017/8
Y1 - 2017/8
N2 - Background: Unilateral radiotherapy (RT) of oropharyngeal carcinomas is accepted for patients with lateralized primary and low-volume nodal disease. Utilizing prospectively defined criteria of laterality and staging positron emission tomography (PET)/CT, we studied outcomes in patients with advanced-stage oropharyngeal cancer undergoing unilateral RT. Methods: Thirty-seven patients with oropharyngeal tumors >1 cm from midline regardless of node status underwent unilateral RT and were followed prospectively. Patient characteristics: T1 = 11; T2 = 22; T3 = 4; N0 = 3; N1 = 9; N2a = 3; N2b = 21; and Nx = 1. Dosimetry were determined and weekly National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) distress thermometer data were collected. Results: At median follow-up of 32 months, 3-year locoregional control, contralateral regional failure, distant metastasis-free survival, and disease-free survival were 96%, 0%, 7%, and 93%, respectively. Conclusion: Low rates of contralateral neck failure are demonstrated utilizing prospectively defined criteria for unilateral RT. The tolerances of contralateral organs are respected and patients report low to moderate levels of distress throughout treatment.
AB - Background: Unilateral radiotherapy (RT) of oropharyngeal carcinomas is accepted for patients with lateralized primary and low-volume nodal disease. Utilizing prospectively defined criteria of laterality and staging positron emission tomography (PET)/CT, we studied outcomes in patients with advanced-stage oropharyngeal cancer undergoing unilateral RT. Methods: Thirty-seven patients with oropharyngeal tumors >1 cm from midline regardless of node status underwent unilateral RT and were followed prospectively. Patient characteristics: T1 = 11; T2 = 22; T3 = 4; N0 = 3; N1 = 9; N2a = 3; N2b = 21; and Nx = 1. Dosimetry were determined and weekly National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) distress thermometer data were collected. Results: At median follow-up of 32 months, 3-year locoregional control, contralateral regional failure, distant metastasis-free survival, and disease-free survival were 96%, 0%, 7%, and 93%, respectively. Conclusion: Low rates of contralateral neck failure are demonstrated utilizing prospectively defined criteria for unilateral RT. The tolerances of contralateral organs are respected and patients report low to moderate levels of distress throughout treatment.
KW - human papillomavirus (HPV)
KW - radiotherapy
KW - tonsil
KW - toxicity
KW - unilateral
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U2 - 10.1002/hed.24806
DO - 10.1002/hed.24806
M3 - Article
C2 - 28474380
AN - SCOPUS:85018732993
SN - 0148-6403
VL - 39
SP - 1647
EP - 1654
JO - Head and Neck Surgery
JF - Head and Neck Surgery
IS - 8
ER -